From the Research
The small, raised bumps on the scrotum that appear to be filled sebaceous glands are called Fordyce spots. These are completely normal anatomical features and not a medical condition requiring treatment. Fordyce spots are sebaceous glands that are visible through the skin but lack hair follicles. They typically appear as small (1-3mm), painless, pale or yellowish-white bumps on the scrotum, penis, or sometimes on the lips or inside the mouth. These spots are present in most adult men to some degree and are not sexually transmitted or contagious. No treatment is necessary for Fordyce spots as they are a normal variant of anatomy. If the spots become irritated, inflamed, or change in appearance, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare provider to rule out other conditions. Sometimes these spots are confused with other conditions like genital warts or molluscum contagiosum, so if there's any doubt about what you're seeing, a medical evaluation can provide reassurance. According to a recent study 1, Fordyce spots can be differentiated from their common simulators using ultraviolet-induced fluorescence dermatoscopy, which can help increase diagnostic confidence and rule out other conditions.
Some key characteristics of Fordyce spots include:
- They are small, raised bumps that appear to be filled with sebaceous glands
- They are typically painless and do not cause any symptoms
- They can appear on the scrotum, penis, lips, or inside the mouth
- They are not sexually transmitted or contagious
- No treatment is necessary, but if they become irritated or change in appearance, a healthcare provider should be consulted.
It's worth noting that while Fordyce spots are generally considered a normal variant of anatomy, some studies have explored treatment options for cosmetic purposes, such as CO2 laser treatment 2. However, these treatments are not necessary for most people and should only be considered if the spots are causing significant distress or concern. Ultimately, if you have any concerns about Fordyce spots or any other skin condition, it's always best to consult a healthcare provider for advice and reassurance.