Is Wegovy (semaglutide) approved for use in individuals under 18 years old?

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Wegovy Approval for Pediatric Use

Yes, Wegovy (semaglutide 2.4 mg) is FDA-approved for use in patients aged 12 years and older with obesity. 1

FDA-Approved Age Range

  • Wegovy is approved for adolescents aged 12 years and older who have a body mass index (BMI) in the 95th percentile or higher (obesity), or in the 85th percentile or higher (overweight) with at least one weight-related coexisting condition 1, 2

  • The FDA drug label for semaglutide (Ozempic formulation) explicitly states that "safety and efficacy of OZEMPIC have not been established in pediatric patients (younger than 18 years)" 3, but this refers specifically to the diabetes indication, not the weight management indication under the Wegovy brand

Clinical Evidence Supporting Pediatric Use

  • The STEP TEENS trial (2022) demonstrated that adolescents aged 12 to <18 years with obesity treated with once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide 2.4 mg achieved a mean BMI reduction of -16.1% compared to 0.6% with placebo at 68 weeks 2

  • In the STEP TEENS trial, 73% of adolescents in the semaglutide group achieved ≥5% weight loss compared to 18% in the placebo group 2

  • Gastrointestinal adverse events occurred in 62% of adolescents treated with semaglutide versus 42% with placebo, and 4% developed cholelithiasis (gallstones) 2

Important Clinical Considerations

  • The approval is specifically for the Wegovy brand (2.4 mg dose) for weight management, not for the Ozempic brand used for diabetes treatment 1, 4

  • Treatment must be combined with lifestyle intervention for optimal results 2

  • The drug has not been studied in children younger than 12 years of age 2

Common Pitfall to Avoid

  • Do not confuse the different semaglutide formulations: Ozempic (for diabetes) is not approved for pediatric use, while Wegovy (for weight management) is approved for ages 12 and older 3, 1

References

Research

New Indication for Weight Loss Drug Semaglutide.

The American journal of nursing, 2023

Research

Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adolescents with Obesity.

The New England journal of medicine, 2022

Research

Wegovy (semaglutide): a new weight loss drug for chronic weight management.

Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research, 2022

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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