Is essential tremor (ET) postural or intention in nature?

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From the Research

Essential Tremor Characteristics

  • Essential tremor (ET) is characterized by a bilateral, largely symmetric postural or kinetic tremor involving hands and forearms 1
  • ET can also be classified with both motor and non-motor elements, including tremor in the legs, feet, trunk, jaw, chin, tongue, and voice 1
  • Intentional tremor and tremor at rest may also occur in some patients with ET 1, 2, 3

Postural and Intention Tremors

  • Postural tremor is a common feature of ET, present in 36% of patients in one study 4
  • Intention tremor is also present in some patients with ET, approximately 28% in one study 5
  • The presence of intention tremor is more common in ET than in Parkinson's disease (PD) 5

Tremor Classification

  • ET can be classified into different types, including postural, kinetic, intention, and rest tremors 2, 3
  • The classification of ET is evolving, with some studies suggesting that it may be a heterogeneous disorder or a family of diseases 1, 2
  • The diagnosis of ET is established on the basis of the clinical picture, which can be variable and insufficiently defined 4

References

Research

Essential tremor: phenotypes.

Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2012

Research

Essential tremor.

Handbook of clinical neurology, 2023

Research

An update on essential tremor.

Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2009

Research

[Clinical features of essential tremor].

Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 1999

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This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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