Recommended Books for Pediatric Care
For healthcare providers seeking to enhance their pediatric practice, the WHO Pocketbook of Hospital Care for Children stands as the most essential clinical reference, while educational baby books embedded with anticipatory guidance represent an evidence-based tool for parent education.
Core Clinical References for Healthcare Providers
WHO Pocketbook of Hospital Care for Children
- This pocket-sized manual provides up-to-date clinical guidance for inpatient management of major causes of childhood mortality including pneumonia, diarrhea, severe malnutrition, malaria, meningitis, measles, HIV infection, neonatal problems, and surgical conditions 1
- The recommendations are based on systematic review of published evidence by subject experts with contributions from over 130 pediatricians worldwide 1
- The Pocketbook is designed for doctors, senior nurses, and senior health workers responsible for care of young children at first referral level in developing countries and can serve as the starting point for developing national clinical standards 1
- It is currently available in approximately 20 languages including English, French, Portuguese, Russian, and Chinese 1
- The recommendations are designed for small hospitals where basic laboratory facilities and essential drugs are available 1
Companion Training Resources
- The Introduction Course to the Pocket Book includes a training CD-ROM with clinical case-based teaching covering all stages of care: triage, emergency treatment, diagnosis and differential diagnoses, treatment, monitoring and supportive care, discharge planning, and follow-up 1
- Each chapter includes video footage and clinical photographs illustrating important clinical syndromes and signs mentioned in the Pocketbook, plus monitoring charts and other clinical resources 1
- The training CD-ROM is available in English, Russian, and draft Chinese versions 1
Specialized Clinical Guides
- "Serious Childhood Problems in Countries with Limited Resources" summarizes the technical background underlying the clinical guidelines in the Pocketbook 1
- "Childhood Trauma and Resilience: A Practical Guide" published by the American Academy of Pediatrics provides comprehensive guidance on trauma-informed care approaches 1
Books for Parent Education and Anticipatory Guidance
Evidence-Based Educational Books for Parents
- Educational baby books that embed pediatric anticipatory guidance into stories read to infants are significantly more effective than standard books or no books for educating first-time mothers about injury prevention and health promotion practices 2
- Mothers who received educational books scored consistently higher on knowledge of anticipatory guidance topics (effect size 0.3, P < 0.001) compared to those receiving non-educational books or no books 2
- These books should cover topics regarding children from birth to 12 months including injury prevention, parenting practices, and nutrition 2
Important Caveats About Parent Education Materials
- While increased knowledge from educational books has been demonstrated, future research is needed to determine if this knowledge translates into safer and more developmentally appropriate parenting practices 2
- Books aimed at helping physicians, health care providers, and parents prepare children for medical contacts should be selected based on ratings for use and cost-effectiveness 3
Nutrition-Specific Resources
Guidelines and Position Papers
- The 2015-2020 overview of pediatric nutrition guidelines published in Clinical Nutrition provides comprehensive coverage of eight major topics: allergy, critical illness, neonatal nutrition, parenteral and enteral nutrition, micronutrients, probiotics, and malnutrition 1
- This resource includes disease-specific nutritional guidelines for conditions including cystic fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, esophageal atresia, and diabetes 1
- ESPEN-ESPGHAN-ECFS guidelines on nutrition care for infants, children, and adults with cystic fibrosis provide both general and specific recommendations 1
Practical Nutrition Tools
- Resources should include practical tables highlighting key recommendations for quick clinical reference 1
- Nutritional algorithms including consideration of feeding tubes and specific interventions for malnutrition should be included 1
Integration of Reading into Clinical Practice
Evidence-Based Reading Programs
- The Reach Out and Read program represents an evidence-based approach to promoting early child development through reading 1
- Primary care interventions supporting reading aloud have demonstrated effectiveness in multicenter evaluations 1
- Reading aloud, play, and social-emotional development are interconnected, making books a valuable tool for comprehensive child development 1
Positive Parenting Through Books
- Books can reinforce positive parenting techniques adapted to the child's age and developmental stage 1
- Reading together as a family represents important "time-in" that reinforces cooperation, politeness, appropriate assertiveness, and kindness 1
Practical Implementation Considerations
- Healthcare facilities should maintain a library of age-appropriate books for children that can be used during procedures to provide distraction from traumatic thoughts 1
- Books should be regularly cleaned with appropriate germicidal solutions when used in clinical settings 1
- Internet access with appropriate safeguards should be available to families for accessing educational resources while staying with hospitalized children 1