What is the ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision) code for a female patient with a prolapsed bladder (cystocele)?

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Last updated: January 30, 2026View editorial policy

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ICD-10 Code for Bladder Prolapse (Cystocele)

The ICD-10 code for a prolapsed bladder (cystocele) in females is N81.1.

Code Specifications

  • N81.1 specifically designates cystocele, which is the herniation of the bladder through the anterior vaginal wall 1, 2.

  • This code applies regardless of the severity or stage of the prolapse 2.

  • The code is used for both symptomatic and asymptomatic presentations of bladder prolapse 1.

Related ICD-10 Codes to Consider

When documenting cystocele, you may need to consider these additional codes depending on the clinical presentation:

  • N81.10: Cystocele, unspecified (when the specific type is not documented) 1.

  • N81.11: Cystocele, midline (when the prolapse is centrally located) 1.

  • N81.12: Cystocele, lateral (when there is paravaginal defect involvement) 1.

  • N39.3: Should be added if stress urinary incontinence is present concurrently 1.

  • N81.2: For incomplete uterovaginal prolapse if the apical compartment is also involved 3.

  • N81.6: For rectocele if posterior compartment prolapse coexists 3.

Clinical Documentation Tips

Always document the POP-Q stage in your clinical notes, as this affects treatment planning even though it doesn't change the primary ICD-10 code 3, 4.

  • Specify whether urinary symptoms (incontinence, retention, voiding dysfunction) are present, as these require additional codes 1.

  • Note if the cystocele is associated with levator ani muscle avulsion, as this predicts recurrence risk and may influence surgical planning 5, 6.

  • Document any concurrent prolapse in other compartments (apical or posterior), as multi-compartment involvement requires additional codes and affects management 3.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Cystocele Diagnosis and Imaging

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2026

Guideline

Pelvic Organ Prolapse Involving Multiple Compartments

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Research

Does levator ani injury affect cystocele type?

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2010

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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