From the Research
Milia around the eyes can suddenly appear even without using facial products due to several natural factors, and the most effective approach to address them is through gentle exfoliation and proper skin care. These small white cysts form when dead skin cells become trapped beneath the skin's surface instead of naturally exfoliating. The skin around the eyes is particularly thin and delicate, making it more susceptible to milia formation. Common causes include natural skin cell turnover that becomes trapped, genetic predisposition, sun damage that thickens the skin and prevents normal exfoliation, hormonal changes, or underlying skin conditions like rosacea or dermatitis. Age-related changes in skin renewal can also contribute as cell turnover slows down with age.
To address milia, consider the following:
- Gentle exfoliation with a mild chemical exfoliant containing salicylic acid or glycolic acid (used carefully around the eye area)
- Maintaining proper hydration
- Using sunscreen daily
- Avoiding heavy creams around the eyes If milia persist or are bothersome, a dermatologist can safely extract them using sterile techniques rather than attempting removal at home, which could cause scarring or infection, as noted in studies on skin conditions and treatments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
Given the information from the studies, particularly the use of topical retinoids for various skin conditions 2, 3, 4, 5, it's essential to focus on the most relevant and recent evidence for addressing milia specifically. However, the provided studies primarily discuss acne and pigmentary disorders rather than milia directly. Thus, the approach to milia remains focused on gentle skin care and exfoliation, with professional extraction if necessary.