Does low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or photobiomodulation (PBM) promote hair regrowth?

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Last updated: March 16, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Research

Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or photobiomodulation (PBM) has been shown to promote hair regrowth in individuals with androgenetic alopecia, as demonstrated by a 2024 systematic review of the literature 1. The therapy uses low-level laser light to stimulate hair follicles, potentially increasing blood flow to the scalp and reducing inflammation. Some studies suggest it may help with androgenetic alopecia (pattern baldness) in both men and women. Key points to consider:

  • Commercially available devices include laser combs, helmets, and caps, which typically require consistent use (usually 15-30 minutes, 3-7 times per week) for several months before seeing results.
  • For best outcomes, LLLT should be considered as part of a comprehensive hair loss treatment plan that might include medications like minoxidil (Rogaine) or finasteride (Propecia) 2, 3.
  • The therapy works by energizing cells in hair follicles, potentially extending the growth phase of the hair cycle.
  • While generally safe with minimal side effects, LLLT is more likely to help with early-stage hair thinning rather than complete baldness, and individual results vary considerably 4, 5. It is essential to note that the level of evidence for LLLT in promoting hair growth is still considered low, and more controlled, large studies are needed to standardize the optimum treatment parameters and determine the long-term safety and efficacy of LLLT 3, 4.

References

Research

Management of androgenic alopecia: a systematic review of the literature.

Journal of cosmetic and laser therapy : official publication of the European Society for Laser Dermatology, 2024

Research

Role of Low-Level Light Therapy (LLLT) in Androgenetic Alopecia.

Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery, 2021

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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