From the Guidelines
Performist inhaler is a long-acting beta-2 agonist (LABA) that should always be used alongside an inhaled corticosteroid for asthma treatment, as using a LABA alone can increase the risk of asthma-related death. The medication contains formoterol fumarate, which helps relax and open the airways in the lungs, making breathing easier 1. The typical dose is 1-2 inhalations twice daily, approximately 12 hours apart. Performist works by stimulating beta-2 receptors in the bronchial smooth muscle, causing bronchodilation that lasts for about 12 hours. Unlike short-acting rescue inhalers, Performist is not meant for immediate relief of acute symptoms but rather for long-term control and prevention of symptoms.
Some key points to consider when using Performist inhaler include:
- Patients should rinse their mouth after using the inhaler to prevent oral thrush, a potential side effect 1
- Common side effects may include tremors, headache, and palpitations 1
- Long-acting beta2 agonists are not recommended for use as monotherapy for long-term control of persistent asthma, and should be used only in combination therapy with inhaled corticosteroids 1
- Increasing the use of short-acting beta2 agonists or using them more than two days per week for symptom relief generally indicates inadequate control of asthma and the need to initiate or intensify anti-inflammatory therapy 1
It's essential to follow the guidelines and use Performist inhaler as directed, to minimize the risk of adverse effects and ensure optimal management of asthma symptoms. According to the latest guidelines, inhaled corticosteroids are the most potent and consistently effective long-term control medication for asthma, and should be used in combination with LABAs like Performist for optimal results 1.
From the Research
Definition and Explanation of Performist Inhaler
- There is no direct mention of a "performist inhaler" in the provided studies 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
- However, the studies discuss various types of inhalers, including pressurized metered-dose inhalers (pMDIs), dry-powder inhalers (DPIs), nebulizers, and soft mist inhalers.
- The correct use of inhaler devices is crucial for effective treatment of respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 2, 4.
- Patient factors such as cognitive function, manual dexterity, and peak inspiratory flow should be considered when selecting an inhaled delivery system 4.
Types of Inhalers and Their Characteristics
- Pressurized metered-dose inhalers (pMDIs) and dry-powder inhalers (DPIs) are commonly used for delivering inhaled medications 2, 5.
- Nebulizers and soft mist inhalers are also available, each with their own advantages and disadvantages 5.
- The choice of inhaler device should be based on individual patient factors, including disease severity, cognitive function, and manual dexterity 2, 4.
Importance of Proper Inhaler Use
- Proper use of inhaler devices is essential for achieving optimal treatment outcomes in patients with COPD and asthma 2, 4.
- Incorrect use of inhaler devices can lead to poorly controlled disease status and increased risk of adverse effects 2, 6.
- Healthcare professionals should consider patient factors and provide guidance on proper inhaler use to ensure effective treatment 4.