What causes a serum creatinine (creatinine) level of 0.80 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) with no other abnormal laboratory results in a patient?

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A Serum Creatinine of 0.80 mg/dL is Normal

A creatinine level of 0.80 mg/dL with no other laboratory abnormalities represents normal kidney function and does not require intervention. 1, 2

Understanding Normal Creatinine Values

  • The normal reference range for serum creatinine typically spans from approximately 0.6-1.2 mg/dL in adults, with 0.80 mg/dL falling well within this range 1, 3
  • This value indicates adequate glomerular filtration and normal renal excretion of creatinine 1
  • In the context of acute kidney injury (AKI) definitions, concern arises only when creatinine increases by ≥0.3 mg/dL within 48 hours or rises to ≥1.5 times baseline 1

Clinical Context Matters

While 0.80 mg/dL is normal, the clinical significance depends on the patient's baseline characteristics:

Low muscle mass considerations:

  • In patients with significantly reduced skeletal muscle mass, severe malnutrition, or chronic liver disease, a creatinine of 0.80 mg/dL might actually represent the upper range of their expected values 2
  • Low serum creatinine serves as a marker of reduced skeletal muscle mass and protein-energy malnutrition 2
  • Conditions causing low creatinine include severe liver disease (reduced hepatic creatine synthesis), prolonged immobilization, paralysis, or strict vegetarian diets 2

Hydration status:

  • Volume expansion from aggressive fluid administration can artificially lower creatinine values, though 0.80 mg/dL would still be considered normal 2

When This Value Would Be Concerning

A creatinine of 0.80 mg/dL becomes clinically relevant only in specific scenarios:

  • If it represents an acute rise: An increase from a baseline of 0.50 mg/dL to 0.80 mg/dL (>0.3 mg/dL change within 48 hours) would meet AKI criteria and require evaluation 1
  • In cirrhotic patients: Where even small increases can indicate hepatorenal syndrome, though 0.80 mg/dL alone would not trigger concern unless it represented a significant change from baseline 1
  • In patients on nephrotoxic medications: Where trending is important, but this absolute value remains reassuring 1, 4

No Action Required

For a patient with creatinine of 0.80 mg/dL and no other abnormalities, no specific intervention or further workup is indicated. 1, 2 This represents normal renal function with adequate glomerular filtration rate. Continue routine monitoring as clinically appropriate for the patient's underlying conditions.

The key pitfall to avoid is overinterpreting a normal value—creatinine of 0.80 mg/dL does not suggest kidney disease, does not require imaging, and does not necessitate nephrology referral in the absence of other clinical concerns. 1

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Low Serum Creatinine: Clinical Implications and Management

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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