Can hemochromatosis (iron overload disorder) be associated with leukopenia (low white blood cell count)?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: February 14, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Research

Hemochromatosis and Leukopenia

  • Hemochromatosis, an iron overload disorder, has been associated with various hematological abnormalities, including leukopenia (low white blood cell count) 1.
  • A study published in 2005 found that some individuals with hemochromatosis have low total blood lymphocyte counts, although the reason for this is unknown 1.
  • The study revealed significant associations between total blood lymphocyte counts and the presence of certain human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles and haplotypes, suggesting a possible genetic link between hemochromatosis and leukopenia 1.
  • Another study published in 2017 discussed the effects of iron overload on hematological disorders, including the potential for oxidative stress to affect blood cells, such as neutrophils, and exacerbate anemia and infections 2.
  • However, this study did not specifically address the relationship between hemochromatosis and leukopenia.
  • More recent studies have focused on the clinical and genetic findings of iron overload disorders, including hemochromatosis, but have not directly investigated the association with leukopenia 3, 4, 5.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.