Does Ozempic (semaglutide) need to be refrigerated?

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From the FDA Drug Label

Prior to first use, OZEMPIC should be stored in a refrigerator between 36ºF to 46ºF (2ºC to 8ºC). After first use of the OZEMPIC pen, the pen can be stored for 56 days at controlled room temperature (59°F to 86°F; 15°C to 30°C) or in a refrigerator (36°F to 46°F; 2°C to 8°C).

Storage Requirements for Ozempic:

  • Before first use, Ozempic must be refrigerated at a temperature between 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C).
  • After the first use, the pen can be stored at room temperature (59°F to 86°F; 15°C to 30°C) or in the refrigerator for up to 56 days.
  • Do not freeze Ozempic, and do not use it if it has been frozen.
  • Always keep the pen cap on when not in use and protect Ozempic from excessive heat and sunlight 1.

From the Research

Yes, Ozempic (semaglutide) needs to be refrigerated before first use at a temperature between 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C). After first use, you have two storage options: either continue refrigerating it or keep it at room temperature not exceeding 86°F (30°C) for up to 56 days (8 weeks). Never freeze Ozempic and always protect it from light by keeping it in its original packaging. The refrigeration requirement exists because semaglutide is a peptide medication that can degrade when exposed to higher temperatures, which would reduce its effectiveness. The medication contains preservatives that allow for the room temperature storage option after first use, providing convenience for patients who travel or don't always have access to refrigeration. Always discard the pen 56 days after first use, even if medication remains, as the sterility and potency cannot be guaranteed beyond this timeframe.

Storage Considerations

  • Before first use, Ozempic should be stored in the refrigerator at a temperature between 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C) 2.
  • After first use, Ozempic can be stored at room temperature not exceeding 86°F (30°C) for up to 56 days (8 weeks) 3.
  • It's essential to protect Ozempic from light by keeping it in its original packaging.
  • Freezing Ozempic is not recommended, as it can affect the medication's potency and sterility.

Medication Stability

  • Semaglutide, the active ingredient in Ozempic, is a peptide medication that can degrade when exposed to higher temperatures 4.
  • The medication contains preservatives that allow for room temperature storage after first use, providing convenience for patients 5.
  • However, it's crucial to follow the recommended storage guidelines to ensure the medication's effectiveness and sterility.

Patient Guidance

  • Patients should be advised to store Ozempic in the refrigerator before first use and to follow the recommended storage guidelines after first use.
  • Patients who travel or don't always have access to refrigeration can store Ozempic at room temperature for up to 56 days (8 weeks) 6.
  • It's essential to educate patients on the importance of proper storage and handling of Ozempic to ensure the medication's effectiveness and safety.

References

Research

The medicines refrigerator and the importance of the cold chain in the safe storage of medicines.

Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987), 2017

Research

Room-temperature storage of medications labeled for refrigeration.

American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2007

Research

Medications not to be refrigerated.

American journal of hospital pharmacy, 1979

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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